History 30B, Spring 2000

Science and Society since the Scientific Revolution

Daily outline, Class 25 (4/18/00)

PLEASE SEE ALSO:  Section handout!

 

Topics  

Discoveries  

Prelude:  the cathode ray tube  
X-rays (1895)  
Radioactivity (1896)  
The electron (1897) 

Relativity  

The special theory (1905)  
The general theory (1915)  
Consequences 

Quanta  

Planck and Einstein:  light quanta  
Bohr's atom  
Finally a quantum mechanics  

Two routes  
The Copenhagen Interpretation 

New foundations for practice

Names and terms   
 
cathode ray tube (CRT)  
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (1845-1923)  
Henri Becquerel (1852-1908)  
phosphorescence  
Pierre (1859-1906) and Marie Curie (1867-1934)  
J.J. Thomson (1856-1940)  
Albert Einstein (1879-1955)  
space-time  
non-Euclidean geometry  
Max Planck (1858-1947)  
continuous spectrum (blackbody spectrum)  
Planck's constant h  
light quanta (photons)  
wave-particle duality  
photoelectric effect  
Niels Bohr (1885-1962)  
discrete spectra (spectral lines)  
Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976)  
Erwin Schrödinger (1887-1961)  
Louis de Broglie (1892-1987)  
Max Born (1882-1970)  
uncertainty relations
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