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History 181B: Modern Physics

Class 22 (3/12/03)
Atomic physics
(Class 21 was the midterm exam.)


 
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Outline What is atomic physics?
    Why do atoms belong to physics anyways?
    Rethinking inward bound

Atomic models
    Empirical starting points: Constitution and construction
    Early proposals
        Nagaoka's (1904)
        Thomson's (1904)
        Rutherford's (1911)
    A comment: The model-making tradition
    Bohr's model (1913)
        How Bohr came to Rutherford
        A quantum theory of atomic structure
        What are the experimental consequences?

Names and terms
Primary Secondary
Hantaro Nagaoka (1865-1950)
J. J. Thomson (1856-1940), NP 1906
Ernest Rutherford (1871-1937), NP Chemistry 1908
Niels Bohr (1885-1962), NP 1922
"On the Constitution of Atoms and Molecules" (1913)
nonclassical stability condition
Assignment No reading assignment!
Copyright © Cathryn Carson 2003