Sean Cronan

PhD Candidate

East Asia: China


I am a historian of China researching imperial expansion, diplomacy, and frontier policy in China’s Southeast Asian and Northeast Asian frontiers. My dissertation, Constructing China’s Imperial Frontier in Southeast Asia, examines the expansion of the Mongol-Yuan (1206-1368/88) and Ming (1368-1644/61) empires into upper mainland Southeast Asia, an area stretching from southwestern China to the northern reaches of modern-day Burma (Myanmar), Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam. I explore how the Mongol and Ming empires relied on the cooperation of Southeast Asian polities to achieve their geostrategic objectives in the region, highlighting the agency of local populations in negotiating the creation of Mongol and Ming imperial rule in the region. By drawing on new primary source materials––such as funerary epitaphs from local populations in Dali, epigraphic evidence in Burmese, or chronicle histories in Tai (Shan)––I explore the implications of imperial expansion in local society.

Publications

  • “Mäng Maaw and the Making of Ming Yunnan: Cooperation, Patronage, and War in Upper Mainland Southeast Asia, 1382-1454.” T’oung Pao. Accepted and forthcoming.

Recent Awards and Fellowships 

  • Luce/ACLS Program in China Studies Travel Grant – 2024-2025
  • Center for Chinese Studies Fellowship, UC Berkeley – 2024-2025
  • Global, International, and Area Studies (GIAS) Simpson ABD Grant, UC Berkeley – 2024-2025
  • Fulbright-Hays Doctoral Dissertation Research Abroad (DDRA) Fellowship – 2023-2024
  • Institute for International Studies (IIS) Simpson Research Grant, UC Berkeley – 2023
  • Institute of East Asian Studies (IEAS) Graduate Fellowship, UC Berkeley – 2023
  • Geiss-Hsu Foundation Society for Ming Studies Grant – 2023
  • Dr. C.F. Koo and Cecilia Koo Chair Fellowship in East Asian Studies, UC Berkeley – 2022
  • Asian Studies on the Pacific Coast (ASPAC) Jeffrey Barlow Graduate Student Prize in Chinese Studies – 2022
  • Foreign Language and Area Studies (FLAS) Summer Award: Korean – 2022
  • Berkeley History Department Graduate Seminar Paper Prize for paper “The Qi Regime and the Interstate System in Twelfth Century China, 1127-1138”  – 2022
  • Foreign Language and Area Studies (FLAS) Summer Award: Burmese – 2021
  • Berkeley History Department Graduate Seminar Paper Prize for paper “The Making of an Imperial Resource: a Pre-history of the Canton System (1683–1757)” – 2021
  • Beinecke Scholar – 2018-2023